ITM3106
ITM3106
- Catalog: ITM3106
- Gene/Protein: ITGA2B
- Product Description: Immunotag™ CD41 Monoclonal Antibody(Q90)
405.0000
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Antibody Specification | |
Datasheet | |
Target Protein | CD41 (Q9000) |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Storage/Stability | -20°C/1 year |
Application | IHC-p |
Recommended Dilution | IHC: 1:100 |
Concentration | 1 mg/ml |
Reactive Species | Human |
Host Species | Mouse |
Immunogen | Synthetic Peptide of CD41 |
Specificity | The antibody detects endogenous human CD41/ Intergrin α2b protein. |
Purification | The antibody was affinity-purified from mouse ascites by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen |
Form | PBS, pH 7.4, containing 0.02% sodium azide as Preservative and 50% Glycerol. |
Gene Name | ITGA2B |
Accession No. | P08514 Q9QUM0 |
Alternate Names | ITGA2B; GP2B; ITGAB; Integrin alpha-IIb; GPalpha IIb; GPIIb; Platelet membrane glycoprotein IIb; CD41 |
Description | integrin subunit alpha 2b(ITGA2B) Homo sapiens This gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that associate through disulfide linkages to form a subunit of the alpha-IIb/beta-3 integrin cell adhesion receptor. This receptor plays a crucial role in the blood coagulation system, by mediating platelet aggregation. Mutations in this gene are associated with platelet-type bleeding disorders, which are characterized by a failure of platelet aggregation, including Glanzmann thrombasthenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016], |
Cell Pathway/ Category | Focal adhesion,ECM-receptor interaction,Hematopoietic cell lineage,Regulates Actin and Cytoskeleton,Pathways in cancer,Small cell lung cancer,Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM),Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC),Dilated cardiomyopathy, |
Protein Expression | Brain,Erythroleukemia,Lung,Plasma,Spleen, |
Subcellular Localization | plasma membrane,integral component of plasma membrane,focal adhesion,integrin complex,external side of plasma membrane,cell surface,platelet alpha granule membrane,extracellular exosome,blood microparticle, |
Protein Function | disease:Defects in ITGA2B are a cause of Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GT) [MIM:273800]; also known as thrombasthenia of Glanzmann and Naegeli. This autosomal recessive disorder is the most common inherited disease of platelets. GT is characterized by mucocutaneous bleeding of mild-to-moderate severity and the inability of this integrin to recognize macromolecular or synthetic peptide ligands. GT has been classified clinically into types I and II. In type I, platelets show absence of the glycoprotein IIb/beta-3 complexes at their surface and lack fibrinogen and clot retraction capability. In type II, the platelets express the glycoprotein IIb/beta-3 complex at reduced levels (5-20% controls), have detectable amounts of fibrinogen, and have low or moderate clot retraction capability. The platelets of GT 'variants' have normal or near normal (60-100%) expression of dysfunctional receptors.,function:Integrin alpha-IIb/beta-3 is a receptor for fibronectin, fibrinogen, plasminogen, prothrombin, thrombospondin and vitronectin. It recognizes the sequence R-G-D in a wide array of ligands. It recognizes the sequence H-H-L-G-G-G-A-K-Q-A-G-D-V in fibrinogen gamma chain. Following activation integrin alpha-IIb/beta-3 brings about platelet/platelet interaction through binding of soluble fibrinogen. This step leads to rapid platelet aggregation which physically plugs ruptured endothelial cell surface.,polymorphism:Position 874 is associated with platelet-specific alloantigen HPA-3/BAK/LEK. HPA-3A/BAK(A)/LEK(A) has Ile-874 and HPA-3B/BAK(B)/LEK(B) has Ser-874. HPA-3B is involved in neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (NAIT or NATP).,similarity:Belongs to the integrin alpha chain family.,similarity:Contains 7 FG-GAP repeats.,subunit:Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta subunit. The alpha subunit is composed of an heavy and a light chain linked by a disulfide bond. Alpha-IIb associates with beta-3. Directly interacts with RNF181.,tissue specificity:Isoform 1 and isoform 2 were identified in platelets and megakaryocytes, but not in reticulocytes or in Jurkat and U937 white blood cell line. Isoform 3 is expressed by leukemia, prostate adenocarcinoma and melanoma cells but not by platelets or normal prostate or breast epithelial cells., |
Usage | For Research Use Only! Not for diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |